Selecting a Missions Agency

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      August 2021 | Volume 16 | Issue 8
      Selecting a Missions Agency

      Selecting a Missions Agency

      Your church’s search for the right sending partner

      Identifying the best agency partner when sending your global worker plays a huge role in their success.

      Choosing the right agency can mean the difference between a church later reporting, “We went through some tough times with our missionary, but their agency worked closely with us to determine what was best for our workers and the work” in contrast to “Because we didn’t ask enough questions up front, our missionaries chose an agency that wasn’t equipped to serve them and wasn’t willing to work with us as sending church; sadly, it played a big role in their leaving the field.”

      The agency-selection process should have two prongs. First, getting clear answers to the questions listed in this Postings will help church leaders find a church/agency fit that will fast-forward a healthy working relationship in the sending process. Second, the sending church needs to help each candidate journey through the process of selecting the best agency fit for them as individuals or a family. Here are simple guidelines for both steps.

      THE PROCESS OF AGENCY SELECTION

      The fit for your church

      1. Don’t assume. Remember that all organizations change. Even if you have worked with an agency previously, you will want to carefully evaluate whether they currently are a wise match for your church.
      2. Solicit field worker perspectives. Ask one or more missionaries who serve with that agency how they evaluate their experience. Ask about policies and relationships with other personnel from their agency, both field workers and headquarters staff. Where are the tension points?
      3. Ask other churches. Get feedback from at least two or three missions leaders from other churches about their experience with that agency. Choose churches that are proactive in sending and have had significant history with sending workers with both that organization and others.
      4. Go see them. If possible, visit the agency’s headquarters to meet key people and ask questions (see list later in this Postings). If the agency doesn’t welcome visits or questions your purpose or motives, beware!
      5. Meet key players. Talk to multiple people within the agency: an executive (if feasible), the personnel director, the church relations director, the member care coordinator, the person who oversees the area of the world where your candidate wishes to serve, and someone in the finance department.
      6. Postpone a final agency selection until the initial orientation process is complete. In most cases, it is wise to postpone a final approval of agency until after the candidate has completed the initial interviewing/orientation process. How well was this process conducted? Do you agree with the agency’s assessment and prospective plan for moving forward? How does your candidate feel after spending time with them? Are there any red or yellow flags? Is more dialog needed or are you comfortable with working together in sending this future missionary?

      The fit for your prospective worker

      1. Clarify the sending-triangle relationships. Make sure your candidate understands that the choice of agency must involve both themselves and your church leaders. Present the sending triangle concept, explaining how it will benefit them and also what it will require. Chart a plan to move forward in discerning God’s leading in this agency-selection process.
      2. Research more than one. It is usually wise to consider at least two agency options in order to be able to compare and contrast their policies, leadership styles, cultures, etc. Help your candidate prayerfully choose the agencies to research that seem likely to be the best fit for them and for you as sending church.
      3. Determine ministry match. Beyond answering the questions listed below, the applicant will want to make sure that their passions and gifts are a good fit for the agency’s purpose and mission. How would the agency support the type of work in which they want to engage?
      4. Visit to evaluate field fit. Too many churches and prospective missionaries assume that if they are comfortable with what they see and hear from the agency’s headquarters staff, they will also fit well on the field. Not necessarily so! Realize that because of location, history, personalities, etc., every field is unique. Often there is even a great deal of difference among teams on the same field.
        Therefore, it is very important to send one or two members of your missions team to the field with your candidate to meet field leaders and the prospective team. A previous Postings listed questions to be discussed.

      DISCERNING GOD’S LEADING

      After all of this careful groundwork, your church leaders, your candidate, and the preferred agency should be well prepared to prayerfully make the final decision about moving forward together. As with any relationship, good communication and lots of hard work will be required to keep it healthy. Spiritual attacks and human failures may strain it. The inevitable personnel and policy changes in either agency or church will probably necessitate periodic review and reconfirmation of your partnership.

      However, the good news is that careful assessment before you choose an agency partner means you can be confident that you have begun with a strong, three-strand cord that the writer of Ecclesiastes promises “is not quickly broken,” Ecc. 4:12.

      QUESTIONS FOR AGENCY SELECTION

      Download this tool in Word format here

      DOCTRINE
      1. What is your doctrinal statement? On what theological issues is there room for individual variance?
      2. What is your practice on collaborating in ministry with individuals or entities outside your agency who hold differing positions?
      3. What do you believe is the biblical role of the local church in the sending of missionaries? How is this articulated in your values and guiding principles?
      STRUCTURE AND AFFILIATIONS
      1. Do you have an independent governing board(s)?
      2. What types of decisions are made by your governing board(s)? Your administration? Your field leadership? Your individual field workers?
      3. To what affiliating bodies do you belong (for US entities, associations such as the Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability, Missio Nexus, etc.)?
      CHURCH/AGENCY RELATIONSHIP
      1. What responsibilities or accountability do you believe missionaries have to their sending church?
      2. Are there specific roles and tasks you believe should be the responsibility of the sending church?
      3. What responsibilities or accountability do you, as an agency, believe you have to sending churches?
      4. What congregations would you point to as models of what you think a church/agency collaboration in sending missionaries should look like? What characteristics make them success stories from your perspective?
      5. If our prospective workers serve with your agency, with what agency personnel would we as a church interface and how?
      MISSIONARY APPOINTMENT AND PREPARATION
      1. How would you envision involving our church in the process of (a) accepting our candidates for service, (b) determining their ministry assignment, (c) choosing their location of ministry, and (d) deciding when they are ready for departure?
      2. What are your qualifications and requirements for those you consider for missionary appointment?
      3. How do you assist workers in raising their financial support?
      MINISTRY ACCOUNTABILITY AND CHURCH INVOLVEMENT
      1. To whom are field missionaries accountable? What does that accountability look like?
      2. Would regular evaluations of our missionaries’ work be provided to us as a sending church? If so, would we need to request this information or would it be sent automatically? What information is considered confidential between missionaries and supervisors?
      3. What would you define as appropriate field strategy issues into which we as a sending church could/should speak? What are appropriate ways in which you would envision such involvement?
      4. What is the involvement of the sending church in discussions of ministry assignment changes?
      FAMILY QUESTIONS
      1. Is a wife considered a full-fledged missionary or only the husband? If she is considered a missionary, how are expectations defined about the amount of time she is expected to invest in ministry, especially if there are young children in the family?
      2. What is your policy and practice regarding women in leadership?
      3. Are parents free to choose the educational options they feel best fit their family?
      MISSIONARY CARE
      1. What care do you provide for missionaries? For their family? How do you collaborate with the sending church to provide quality care?
      2. Do you have a crisis response plan? Can we have a copy? Does your agency carry insurance to cover emergency evacuations?
      FINANCES AND BENEFITS
      1. What health-care coverage (on and off the field) and retirement provisions are provided?
      2. How are missionary support requirements determined, and must workers raise the full amount? What items are included in the support structure and which are not? (For example, how is children’s education at various levels funded? Where do monies come from for purchasing a vehicle?) What is the administrative deduction?
      3. Do you expect all financial contributions for projects to flow through your agency? If so, what administrative deduction is levied?
      4. Will you provide us with a copy of your financial reports for the past three years?
      CONFLICT RESOLUTION
      1. What is your process of on-field conflict resolution? If our missionaries were to have a serious problem, how would their supervisor determine whether to involve our church? What would that involvement look like? What information would you share/not share with us?
      HOME ASSIGNMENT
      1. How are decisions made concerning the frequency, length, and priorities of missionaries’ home assignments? What role and/or responsibility does the sending church have in these matters?
      SERVICES TO CHURCHES
      1. In what ways could you help us strengthen our missionary-sending skills?

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